2022年10月辽宁自考《语言与文化》00838试卷·5

IV.Answer the following questions briefly.(12%)

　　41. What is thought?

　　42. What culture-specific conceptual meaning do expressions“Niagara Falls”,“The May Flower”,and“Bible”convey respectively?

　　43. What is the most salient feature of the headline in English newspaper reporting?

　　44. What is proxemics?

　　V.Translation.(18%)

　　45. 他步履缓慢，好像一动就会引起疼痛。

　　46. 真对不起，浪费了您这么多时间。

　　47. 做无米之炊。

　　48. He is not a man to act rashly.

　　49. red blooded

　　50. to be expecting(Note: Translate it with a Chinese euphemism.)

　　VI. Discuss the following topics.(20%)

　　51. Compare the following pair of sentences and illustrate how English and Chinese are different in sentence patterns.

　　a) Those who want to go please sign their names here. b)要去的人请在这里签名。

　　52. Use the following examples and discuss the similarities and differences between English and Chinese metaphors about ideas.

　　(Examples:精神财富;旧思想死灰复燃; That idea won't sell; He has a wealth of ideas.)